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Every year, hundreds of people from across the globe immigrate to Australia on a PR visa.
With this visa, you can live and work in Australia for five years. After three years, you can apply for permanent citizenship.
The two main eligibility criteria for visas are scoring a minimum of 65 points, and your occupation should be on the Skilled Occupations List.
You need PR points to apply to any of the following three subclasses:
The 65 points that you need to achieve for a PR visa are dependent on several factors.
The table below shows how the points are distributed:
| Factors | Maximum Points |
|---|---|
| Age (25-33 years) | 30 points |
| English proficiency (8 bands) | 20 points |
| Work Experience outside Australia (8-10 years) | 15 points |
| Work Experience in Australia (8-10 years) | 20 points |
| Education (outside Australia) – Doctorate degree | 20 points |
| Doctorate or master’s degree by research in Australia or similar skilled degrees | 10 points |
| Study in a regional area | 5 points |
| Proficient in community language | 5 points |
| Professional year in a skilled program in Australia | 5 points |
| State sponsorship (190 visa) | 5 points |
| Skilled spouse (Age, Skills & English language requirements to be met) | 10 points |
| Spouse or de facto partner with competent English (No need to meet Skills requirement or age factor) | 5 points |
| Applicants without a spouse or de facto partner or where a spouse is an Australian citizen or PR holder | 10 points |
The following documents are required when applying for Australia PR:
| Work experience (in Years) | Points Awarded |
|---|---|
| Minimum 1 year | 5 |
| Minimum of 3 years | 10 |
| Minimum of 5 years | 15 |
| Minimum of 8 years | 20 |
| Work experience (in Years) | Points Awarded |
|---|---|
| Minimum of 3 years | 5 |
| Minimum of 5 years | 10 |
| Minimum of 8 years | 15 |
| Qualification | Points Awarded |
|---|---|
| Doctorate | 20 |
| Bachelor’s degree or Master’s degree | 15 |
| Australian diploma or trade qualification | 10 |
| Awards or qualification recognized by the assessing | 10 |
| Recognized standard in the assessment of the skilled nominated occupation | 10 |
| Proficiency in the English language | Points awarded |
|---|---|
| Superior English or an IELTS score of 8 or more per band in each group | 20 |
| Proficient English or an IELTS score of 7 or more per band in each group | 10 |
| Competent English or an IELTS score of 6 or more per band in each group | 0 |
Get your skills assessed by the Skills assessment authority which is an organization that will assess your skills, education and work experience based on Australian standards.
For getting a PR visa in the General Skilled Migration Program, all candidates get nominations based on Medium and Long Term Strategic Skills List (MLTSS) or sponsorship based on Consolidated Sponsored Occupations List (CSOL).
Potential applicants who have their specific nominated occupation in MLTSS are eligible for the following PR visa categories and subclasses:
Potential applicants who have their occupations nominated under CSOL are eligible for the following PR visa categories and subclasses:
The next step is to submit a form online through their Skill Select website. This involves answering questions on your skills based on the visa sub--class you are applying under.
There are three visa subclasses that you can look at:
Provided you meet all the requirements, you will now get an invitation to apply.
Once you receive an ITA, you must submit a completed application within 60 days. This should have all the supporting documents attached to it.
There are two main clearance certificates that you must submit. These would be your police and medical clearance certificates.
| Age groups | Points |
|---|---|
| 18-24 | 25 |
| 25-32 | 30 |
| 33-39 | 25 |
| 40-44 | 15 |
If you complete a degree course from an Australian affiliated institute, you get 5 Australia immigration PR points. The course may offer you a degree, diploma, or trade qualification. However, you get those points only if the course is two years or more.
Any kind of course that you take up for at least two years in the regional parts or low population density metropolitan areas of Australia rewards you with five skilled migration points.
If your partner is moving with you to Australia, several factors can help gain five immigration points. These factors are age, language proficiency, and skills assessment based on the Skills Occupation Lists.
You can get 5 Australian Immigration points in this category. Australia’s National Accreditation Authority for Translators and Interpreters (NAATI) acknowledges every interpreter level skill in a community language. This is an essential skill that will award you with valuable immigration points.
A professional year program is a program that combines education and workspace experience in one year. This course is offered at the end of the course. Taking a professional year program can help you gain industry-specific knowledge and reward you with five points.
| Sponsorship or nomination | Points |
|---|---|
| Nomination by a State or territory government under a State Migration | 5 |
| Plan for a Skilled Nominated visa (subclass 190) application | |
| Nomination by a State or territory government under a State Migration | 10 |
| Plan, or an eligible relative, to a designated area for a Skilled | |
| Nominated or Sponsored visa (Provisional) (subclass 489) application |
The following table will give you a basic idea on PTE score that is required for Australian PR:
The cost of applying for Australia PR varies. It changes periodically, and largely depends on a few factors. You would need to pay Skill Assessment tests, Language Proficiency tests and for state sponsorship. This varies with the tests taken, and the streams applied through.
Before immigrating, you need to pay the following:
This entirely depends on the visa category you have applied to, as well as other factors, like document submission.
You need to achieve a minimum of 65 immigration points to get an Australian PR visa nomination or sponsorship. These points depend on various factors like age, educational qualification, skills assessment test, and language proficiency to name a few.
You have a chance of qualifying for an Australia pr visa with 65 points and more. However, it depends on the volume of applications for your particular ANZSCO code.
An applicant with 65 points may qualify only if there are very few applications for that specific occupation. For example - 65 points may be adequate for a marine engineer to get a PR visa.